Mountain Weather 2/25/16

CB Avalanche CenterWeather

Date: 02/25/2016

Northwest flow downstream of the stubborn high pressure ridge over the West Coast will bring mostly clear skies and a cool alpine breeze today. The ridge moves east on Friday, which should warm temperatures and ease winds a little. The ridge sags enough to allow a fast-moving shortwave system to bring increasing winds on Saturday and the chance for a few flurries on Saturday night. We look to be too far south for any good snowfall accumulation.

Another cornice fall/persistent slab off of Scarp Ridge

CB Avalanche Center2015-16 Observations

Location: Crested Butte Area, Paradise Divide Area
Date of Observation: 02/24/2016
Name: Zach Guy
Subject: Another cornice fall/persistent slab off of Scarp Ridge
Aspect: North East, East, South East, South
Elevation: 9,500-12,400 ft

Avalanches: Fresh looking cornice fall on Scarp Ridge into Redwell Basin (NE aspect ATL). I haven’t looked at that path in about a week, but my guess is it fell in the past 3 days. It looks like the cornice initially gouged to the ground through weak and incohesive snow, but encountered more structure further downslope and pulled out a relatively narrow pocket of persistent slab, estimated 30 feet wide and a few feet deep. (SS-NC-R1-D2-O).  See photo.
Weather: Clear skies, cool temps, light to moderate NW winds at ridgetop. Small plumes on peaks this morning and no transport the rest of the day.
Snowpack: 1″ of new snow over variable surface of stout crusts to thin crusts to chalky wind drifts to near surface facets. On a windloaded SSE aspect above treeline, HS was 135 cm and there was 15-20 cm of frozen, pencil hard crusts at the surface (MFpc), over a faceting slab, with percolation columns reaching 30 cm deep. No signs of instability on various aspects/elevations except for some minor cracking and pizza box sized wind slabs in a windloaded gulley, 2-3″ deep on the dusty crust layer.

Very shallow pockets of windslab in a gulley.

Very shallow pockets of windslab in a gulley.

Crack from a cornice pulling away from ridgeline.

Crack from a very large cornice pulling away from ridgeline.

Thick crusts and percolation columns on a SSE aspect above treeline.

Thick crusts and percolation columns on a SSE aspect above treeline.

2/24. Recent cornice fall/ persistent slab off of Scarp Ridge

2/24. Recent cornice fall/ persistent slab off of Scarp Ridge

2/24. Recent cornice fall/ persistent slab off of Scarp Ridge

2/24. Recent cornice fall/ persistent slab off of Scarp Ridge

Mountain Weather 2/24/16

CB Avalanche CenterWeather

Date: 02/24/2016

Our persistent slab problem has found a worthy persistent opponent in the high pressure ridge stuck over the West Coast. Clear skies and a gradual warming trend is in store for this week as the high pressure slowly advances into the Great Basin through the rest of the work week. The ridge breaks down enough to allow a weak disturbance to push through on Saturday, but we are too far south to see any snow accumulate from this one.

Small sluffs

CB Avalanche Center2015-16 Observations

Location: Kebler Pass Area
Date of Observation: 02/23/2016
Name: Irwin Guides
Subject: Small sluffs
Aspect: East, South
Elevation: Above treeline

Avalanches: Lots of D1 or smaller dry loose sluffs off steep cliffs in Rubys on S, E facing slopes, no wind transport
Weather:
Snowpack: 3″ on crust.

Mountain Weather

CB Avalanche CenterWeather

Date: 02/23/2016

Well, we got skunked. Despite modern forecasting, sophisticated weather models and interpretation…sometimes there are still surprises. The 120 knot jet stayed to our west, bringing north to northeast flow aloft, not ideal orographics for snow production. Monarch however, is reporting 15” new this morning, an example of an area that does well with easterly winds. Look for clearing skies today and an increase of wind this afternoon as the tail end of the jet streak slides overhead. Looking ahead, Sunny skies from now until forever…or at least until March.

Snodgrass

CB Avalanche Center2015-16 Observations

Location: Crested Butte Area
Date of Observation: 02/22/2016
Name: Dave Bumgardner
Subject: Snodgrass
Aspect: North, East, South, West
Elevation: 9-10,000ft

Avalanches:
Weather: Morning Started off overcast and snowing. Had a few periods of snow (S1) but no really accumulation. It got sunny mid day. noon day temp was – 4c. Light winds.
Snowpack: HS ranged from 80cm – 120 cm where I probed. Saw no signs of instability. Had a variety of snow conditions but did find some fresh pow.

Friends Hut snow obs

CB Avalanche Center2015-16 Observations, Snow Profiles

Location: Brush Creek Area
Date of Observation: 02/22/2016
Name: Zach Guy
Subject: Friends Hut snow obs
Aspect: South East, South, North West
Elevation: 9,000-11,400 ft

Avalanches: No recent avalanches or signs of instability en route to Friends Hut. It looked like only 2 of the big SE/E facing paths above Brush Creek on Timbered Hill ran naturally during 2/1 cycle, D2 in size. Never got good views of the alpine above Friends Hut.
Weather: 2/21. Warm, few clouds.
2/22. Overcast skies cleared to scattered. S-1 to S1 in the a.m., with less than an inch of accumulation. Moderate NW winds with moderate transport at times.
Snowpack: (See video). HS at Friends Hut is ~150cm. On the approach on Sunday afternoon, steep southerly BTL slopes were completely saturated and unsupportive (or melted out to dirt), but appear to have matured beyond wet loose or wet slab concerns. Overhanging slopes above Death Pass had minimal and patchy snow coverage. Dust event reached out to Upper East Brush as well, but not as bad as near town. Snow profile on a low angle, sheltered, northwest aspect near treeline showed a stubborn PS structure, with propagating test results after additional loading steps beyond standard ECT. See profile. I would expect starting zones on similar aspects to hold a widely varying structure due to our previous avalanche cycles and/or wind events.

NW aspect NTL

NW aspect NTL

Snow profile. NW aspect NTL near Friends Hut

Snow profile. NW aspect NTL near Friends Hut

Mount Emmons

CB Avalanche Center2015-16 Observations

Location: Crested Butte Area
Date of Observation: 02/21/2016
Name: JSJ
Subject: Red Coon/Climax
Aspect: North East, East, South East, South, South West
Elevation: 9-12,000ft

Avalanches:
Weather: Scattered high clouds, Light to Mod winds with stronger gusts at ridge top keeping things cool.
Snowpack: BTL South had a double crust facet sandwich beneath 10cms of melted surface snow as of 1000. ATL South had 40cms of 4F wind loaded snow on a MF crust (that was mostly supportive) providing Resistant Planar failure character as of 1300. ENE 38* terrain had mostly all F and 4F snow with a variable height of snow from 150cm to 80cms based on previous avalanche activity. Compression Test were showing Easy to Mod results at the ground, but lacked propagation. Thin MF crusts observed on BTL SE aspects, and as of 1600 BTL ENE terrain had full depth faceted snowpack that was moist in the top 15cms and was capped with a thin, breakable MF crust. No instabilities seen or felt throughout the day.

Mountain Weather

CB Avalanche CenterWeather

Date: 02/22/2016

Today will start with scattered clouds and quickly move to overcast skies with increasing wind. The first flakes should fall in the higher elevations around noon today. We will still have good northwesterly winds, but the jet support is not looking quite as ideal as previous model runs. What looked like a direct hit with the “left front quadrant” jet support, now looks a bit too far south and west of the Elks for greater enhancement. Temperatures are a bit on the warm-side (-5ºC), but still look good for dendritic snow growth around 10,000ft and above (ridgetop), especially late tonight when -10ºC air sinks into central Colorado. Snow totals look to be in the 3-6” range for most of our forecast area, with the mountains west of Crested Butte seeing close to 10” possible.

Mount Baldy

CB Avalanche Center2015-16 Observations

Location: Paradise Divide Area
Date of Observation: 02/21/2016
Name: Ian Havlick
Subject: Mount Baldy
Aspect: South East, South, South West
Elevation: 9-12,000ft

Avalanches: One large glide avalanche above upper slate past Pittsburg on a near treeline, east facing slope. Looked like significant movement since thursdays storm with clean patch between thursdays dusty snow and slab. Failure looks imminent, and would consists of entire snowpack since xmas cycle when this slope likely last slid.
Weather: Periods of high clouds and warm temperatures above freezing to treeline. Light westerly breeze 10-15mph with a few gusts into the 20mph range.
Snowpack: Snow was generally quite consolidated and supportive with minimal ski penetration, even in afternoon around 1400 with full softening and melting of crusts on south and southwesterly facing slopes. Shadier and lower angled slopes still held creamier, colder graupel and windblown dusty patches. No signs of instability.

slick E-SE-S facing slopes on Schuykill Ridge int he Slate River
dusty snow
glide cracks/avalanche past pittsburg (NTL, E-facing)
wider view of glide avalanche
2014 GLIDE AVALANCHE SAME SLOPE (courtesy Brandon Clifford)
Screen Shot 2016-02-23 at 5.18.32 AM