Storm slabs on Schuylkill Ridge
Date of Observation: 01/28/2023
Name: Zach Guy
Zone: Northwest Mountains
Route Description: Schuylkill Ridge, northeasterly aspects to 11,400′
Observed avalanche activity: Yes
Avalanches: Numerous skier and rider triggered storm slabs from D1 to D1.5, depending on the length and steepness of the terrain. There were also a few naturals that ran earlier in the storm, probably yesterday.
Weather: Light snowfall in the morning, light graupel in the afternoon. Moderate winds with moderate transport at ridgetop.
Snowpack: About 15″ of low density storm snow (F). Reactive storm slabs on terrain features steeper than about 37 degrees. The crowns that I looked at failed within the storm snow on low-density stellar dendrites that fell yesterday, although there is also a small-grained near surface facet layer at the storm interface. No significant drifting where we traveled except just below ridgeline, where slabs were a bit thicker and stiffer, up to 18″, 4F.
Photos:
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An example of a ski triggered storm slab below treeline.
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Slabs grew to larger sizes in longer terrain where they entrained more snow, up to D1.5 here.
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Slabs were a bit stiffer and thicker below ridgeline. This one is about 18″ thick.
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Near valley bottom, less propagation and slabs were only 10″ thick.
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A pow surfer triggered storm slab.
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Small natural out of Climax Chutes.
Avalanche Report #1
Estimated avalanche date: 01/27/2023
Number of Avalanches: 2
Location
Location: Schuylkill Ridge
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: NTL: Near Tree Line
Aspect: NE
Characteristics
Trigger: Natural
Trigger modifier:
Type: Unknown
Failure Plane:
Size
Relative Size: R1 very small
Destructive Size: D1.5
Avg. crown height (inches):
Avg. width (feet):
Avg. vertical run (feet):
Involvements
# of people caught:
# of partial burials:
# of full burials:
Additional comments: Thanksgiving Bowl. Debris from earlier in the storm, couldn’t see crown (or point release) failure, but presumably from NTL start zone.
Avalanche Report #2
Estimated avalanche date: 01/28/2023
Number of Avalanches: 4
Location
Location: Schuylkill Ridge
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: BTL: Below Tree Line
Aspect: NE
Characteristics
Trigger: Snowboarder
Trigger modifier:
Type: Soft Slab
Failure Plane:
Size
Relative Size: R1 very small
Destructive Size: D1- Relatively harmless to people
Avg. crown height (inches):
Avg. width (feet):
Avg. vertical run (feet):
Involvements
# of people caught:
# of partial burials:
# of full burials:
Additional comments: Storm slabs in Runaway Ski
Avalanche Report #3
Estimated avalanche date: 01/28/2023
Number of Avalanches: 2
Location
Location: Schuylkill Ridge
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: BTL: Below Tree Line
Aspect: NE
Characteristics
Trigger: Skier
Trigger modifier:
Type: Soft Slab
Failure Plane: Within storm snow
Size
Relative Size: R1 very small
Destructive Size: D1.5
Avg. crown height (inches): 12
Avg. width (feet): 40
Avg. vertical run (feet): 600
Involvements
# of people caught:
# of partial burials:
# of full burials:
Additional comments: Longer running, larger storm slabs in Runaway ski and Thanksgiving Bowl.
Avalanche Report #4
Estimated avalanche date: 01/28/2023
Number of Avalanches: 1
Location
Location: Mount Emmons
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: NTL: Near Tree Line
Aspect: NE
Characteristics
Trigger: Natural
Trigger modifier:
Type: Unknown
Failure Plane:
Size
Relative Size: R1 very small
Destructive Size: D1- Relatively harmless to people
Avg. crown height (inches):
Avg. width (feet):
Avg. vertical run (feet):
Involvements
# of people caught:
# of partial burials:
# of full burials:
Additional comments: Climax Chutes. Could only see debris, likely a wind drifted slab NTL.
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