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Crested Butte Avalanche Center

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December 17, 2021

Collapses on the flats and another preserved surface hoar layer

Date of Observation: 12/17/2021
Name: Zach Guy

Zone: Northwest Mountains
Route Description: Traveled on NE to SE aspects near and below treeline, lower Slate.

Observed avalanche activity: Yes
Avalanches: Nothing recent. Documented more activity from last cycle.
Weather: Very light snowfall at times. Mostly cloudy skies, light winds, no transport observed.
Snowpack: We found about 6″ to 10″ of recent snow over a preserved surface hoar layer that somehow survived the wind event and was buried on 12/15. I found this layer consistently in hand pits up to about 10,000 ft in sparsely gladed, wind sheltered terrain on northerly aspects. I didn’t see it near ridgeline start zones. Not enough snow on this surface hoar layer for slab concerns at the moment..
We experienced a handful of collapses on basal facets near valley bottom on low angle terrain, some were localized, some radiated up to 100 ft. Many occurred after the second or third skier in the skin track had crossed. Stability tests near and below treeline on shady aspects produced hard, propagating results on the 12/6 facets. Almost all of the steep terrain that we passed by today had slid naturally during the previous cycle. Those slopes did not show signs of instability.
There were small, localized drifts from the 12/15 wind event behind tree fences and near ridges. Ski cuts and cornice drops didn’t produce any signs of instability with these wind slabs.


Photos:

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Estimated avalanche date: 12/10/2021
Number of Avalanches: 1

Location

Location: Schuylkill Ridge
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: NTL: Near Tree Line
Aspect: NE

Characteristics

Trigger: Natural
Trigger modifier:
Type: Soft Slab
Failure Plane: New/Old interface

Size

Relative Size: R3 medium
Destructive Size: D2.5
Avg. crown height (inches):
Avg. width (feet): 1000
Avg. vertical run (feet): 1400

Involvements

# of people caught:
# of partial burials:
# of full burials:

Additional comments: Birthday bowl. Impressive.

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Estimated avalanche date: 12/10/2021
Number of Avalanches: 3

Location

Location: Schuylkill Ridge
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: NTL: Near Tree Line
Aspect: NE

Characteristics

Trigger:
Trigger modifier:
Type: Soft Slab
Failure Plane: New/Old interface

Size

Relative Size: R2 small
Destructive Size: D2 – could bury, injure, or kill a person
Avg. crown height (inches):
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Involvements

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Additional comments: On the ridgeline east of Birthday Bowl

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Estimated avalanche date: 12/10/2021
Number of Avalanches: 5

Location

Location: Schuylkill Ridge
Location Specific:
Start Zone Elevation: BTL: Below Tree Line
Aspect: NE

Characteristics

Trigger: Natural
Trigger modifier:
Type: Soft Slab
Failure Plane:

Size

Relative Size: R1 very small
Destructive Size: D1.5
Avg. crown height (inches):
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Involvements

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Additional comments: Rollers below bench

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